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Child abuse training failures before Alfie Steele’s Droitwich murder

Nicola Goodwin

BBC Midlands Investigations Team

Shyamantha Asokan & Shehnaz Khan

BBC News, West Midlands

1750253910 319 grey placeholder Child abuse training failures before Alfie Steele's Droitwich murderFamily handout  A boy stands on a garden patio with a bike. He has dark brown hair and glasses, and he is wearing a red Christmas jumper with a penguin on it. The bike is dark red with blue handlebars.Family handout

Alfie Steele was killed by his mother and her partner at their home in 2021

A police force that repeatedly met the family of a nine-year-old boy who was later murdered in his home “did not sufficiently train front-line officers to identify child abuse”, a police watchdog report said.

Alfie Steele was killed by his mother and her partner at their home in Droitwich, Worcestershire, in 2021 and the pair were jailed two years later.

Twenty cases when West Mercia Police had contact with Alfie and the couple were examined by the Independent Office for Police Conduct (IOPC) which concluded there was “no indication of misconduct” by any officer.

Alfie’s grandfather Paul Scott said: “We see nothing in the report that shows any change, it is a waste of public money.”

He told the BBC the report had not changed anything and he was “still living a nightmare which doesn’t go away”.

“If they had done their jobs, he wouldn’t have died,” Mr Scott said.

“Nothing will bring Alfie back but we hoped at least, that things would change and that another child wouldn’t die.”

The nine-year-old was subjected to months of abuse and died after being held under the water as punishment at his home in February 2021.

His mother, Carla Scott was jailed for manslaughter, while her partner, Dirk Howell was sentenced to at least 32 years in prison for murder in June 2023.

1750253910 319 grey placeholder Child abuse training failures before Alfie Steele's Droitwich murderFamily Handout A boy sits on a wicker chair outside and smiles at the camera. He has dak brown hair and he is eating ice cream. Family Handout

Alfie Steele was nine years old when he was killed

Mr Scott said he wanted somebody to be held accountable for his grandson’s death.

He added: “What about the chain of command in the police?

“Nobody is taking responsibility. Nobody is learning, I don’t want to turn on my television and see that another child has died.”

The IOPC said it had examined cases where the force had contact with Alfie, his mother or Howell between March 2018 and February 2021, following concerns raised by worried neighbours and witnesses.

They found a different police officer or police community support officer (PCSO) responded to each call and Alfie was never spoken to by any officer on his own.

“Alfie’s mother also often answered any questions on his behalf, which meant his voice was never heard by police,” a spokesperson said.

1750253910 319 grey placeholder Child abuse training failures before Alfie Steele's Droitwich murderFamily handout  A man and a young boy sit in a sports ground that has rows of green chairs. The man is wearing a baseball cap and sunglasses, and he has a grey goatee beard. The boy has brown hair and he is wearing a blue-and-white striped T-shirt.Family handout

Alfie loved going to watch sport with his grandfather, Paul Scott

The IOPC said its investigation found areas of improvement for the force to better train officers to identify child abuse

They included putting warning markers on police logs, highlighting that a child at a particular address was subject to a child protection plan.

They also recommended that West Mercia Police’s policies around referrals to children’s services were reviewed, to ensure they were fit for purpose, findings which it said the force had accepted and introduced.

Derrick Campbell, an IOPC director, said: “We found no indication of misconduct by any individual officer but we recommended that eight police constables and two PCSOs undertake reflective practice, to review how they handled interactions concerning Alfie.

“In our view, when called to the home, officers should have found a way to speak to Alfie without other adults being present, in line with best practice.”

999 calls from neighbours over fears for little boy

Mr Campbell said the force had since trained hundreds more officers and were committed to ensuring everyone who worked there “knows Alfie’s story” and making sure children “do have a voice” in any welfare reports.

The IOPC investigation began in July 2023, following a mandatory referral from West Mercia Police.

A BBC investigation previously found police and social workers were contacted more than 60 times by members of the public, who were concerned that the nine-year-old was being abused.